by
Andrew White

Former Executive Secretary, Division of Christian Education of AMEC

Our Beginnings… 1787 And 1816. Two landmark dates in the history of the AME Church. A time when black people (or “Africans”) formally affirmed their desire for self-expression and fuller involvement in the worship of God. So began the movement to separate from the white people’s church — a major step in the black American’s quest for social recognition, personal dignity and group self-determination.

A Different Kind Of Protest. Most religious groups originated out of some theological, doctrinal or ideological dispute or concern. But the AME Church grew out of a protest against prejudicial treatment forced upon black people in the St. George Methodist Episcopal Church in Philadelphia. It is important to remember that the AME Church came into being as a direct result of racial discrimination rather than any theological or doctrinal dispute.

A Tradition That Continues Today. It was in the late 18th century that Richard Allen initiated education classes for black people. The purpose of these classes was twofold: to educate and to stress the value of self-help. These themes have carried through to this day. In addition to educational programs at the local church level, the AME Church operates more than ten institutions of higher learning throughout the world.

Why Methodism? The AME Church is a member of the worldwide family of Methodist churches. Richard Allen felt that no denomination was better suited to the needs of his people. He recognized that Methodism’s plain, simple gospel could be understood by everyone, even those with little education. And he liked Methodism’s orderly system of rules — a sense of organization that his people so badly needed. In short, Methodism provided “Africans” with the best way to help all Blacks achieve, both spiritually and intellectually.